When Bryan Bertino’s The Strangers hit theatres in the spring of 2008, not many could guess that this fairly low-budget feature debut would become the iconic home invasion thriller that it is. Years later, the chilling hit was met with another sleeper success with The Strangers: Prey at Night (2018); now, 16 years later, horror fans have been met with the third and latest entry – The Strangers: Chapter 1. However, does this new housebreaking horror have what it takes to stand alongside Bertino’s brilliant original?
Chapter 1 follows Maya (Madelaine Petsch), partner to Ryan (Froy Gutierrez), who together decide to up and move to the Pacific Northwest for a fresh start. Stranded after their car breaks down in the insular town of Venice, Oregon, they settle in for a night at a remote Airbnb. However, it is not long before the lodge is descended upon by a trio of formidable, masked intruders.
The story itself is not necessarily groundbreakingly original, but there is a reason why the saying “if it isn’t broke, don’t fix it” exists; it is precisely this reason why Chapter 1 is granted some initial praise. Home invasion horror exudes an air of terror. The fear of safe spaces eroding and the threat of ruin where vulnerability thrives is what makes the subgenre so effective. Even in its most stripped-back form, the invasion trope is terrifying. Chapter 1’s take on this well-oiled subject is almost applaudable. Essentially, it ticks all of the boxes: rural location where no one can hear you scream, plenty of windows where the seeker has the advantage, and the most crucial point; the film showcases a long-running, frenzied cat and mouse chase.
Sustaining the momentum is the film’s overall composition. The appearance itself, from the lighting to the set design, is measurably effective, with the cabin aesthetic creating some interesting crevices for the killers to hide, as well as honing in on that quintessential atmospheric quietness that projects from remote chalets. Still, the merits soon halt as the rest of the film suffers at the hands of its own unclear direction. Chapter 1 was largely marketed as a prequel, with even the trailer blasting the promise that the film would provide the chance to “witness how the Strangers became the Strangers”. Yet, any watcher of Chapter 1 will retrospectively state that the film is actually a relaunch of the original movie.
Lionsgate has revealed that Chapter 1 is the first in a new ‘Strangers’ trilogy, with the other two films being shot concurrently with the first entry. The strategy behind the upcoming series is to launch the lore of The Strangers to new audiences. Whilst a level of excitement is owed at the thought of a new franchise development, it might’ve been worth creating a new, original string of home invasion horrors rather than rebooting a film which was made less than twenty years ago. Nevertheless, Hollywood prevails…
It is at this point where Chapter 1 shrivels. Indeed, the aesthetic and thematics of its subgenre stand tall and pack an effective surge of thrills, but other than the sequestered semantics, Chapter 1 does not offer anything necessarily innovative or worthy of imminent discussion. Instead, it is best to take the film for what it is: a fun, jumpy popcorn movie that bears nostalgia to the amusement of 2000s horror, but not enough to owe significant enthusiasm towards.
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New horror instalment from directing duo Matt Bettinelli-Olpin and Tyler Gillet sees a group of unscrupulous criminals brought together to carry out the carefully plotted kidnapping of a billionaire’s daughter and subsequent blackmail for ransom. The power play quickly changes however once the group discover that they are in fact victims of a game orchestrated by an unlikely puppet master.
Bettinelli-Olpin and Gillet are well known for their original horror concepts which combine vivid scenes of violence with a comedic overtone; to this, Abigail is no exception. The movie follows the group as they are plunged into a fast-paced game of cat and mouse and amongst the carnage, comedy and ballet, portrays a modern twist on the traditional vampire sub-genre.
(Screenrant, 2024)
One stand out element from Abigail was the homage paid throughout to Tchaicovsky’s ballet Swan Lake. Abigail (Alisha Weir) herself, whilst dressed in a feathered tutu, provides us with several dance sequences which are accompanied by the unmistakable Swan Lake theme; this is reminiscent of the white swan. However, despite the physical likeness to the beautiful and innocent white swan,
Abigail’s character is more implicative of the dark and manipulative black swan. When we first meet Abigail she presents a small and frightened demeanour – as expected since we believe that she has just been abducted from her family home. As we uncover more about Abigail’s character we see her transform into an evil and vengeful creature who only played the innocent in order to trap her believed kidnappers and lure them into her game. The choice here to mirror Tchaicovsky’s ballet allowed Bettinelli-Olpin and Gillet to create a balance between the classy and elegant – two themes often associated with vampirism – and the graphic blood and gore.
(Variety, 2024)
Returning to the aforementioned modern twist on the vampire genre, Bettinelli-Olpin and Gillet were not only able to incorporate traditional associations with the mythology, but elevate them in order to entice a modern day audience and provide Abigail with its own, original vampire lore. One scene that we always expect -but is nevertheless enjoyable – is the sequence in which our characters try to decipher how to kill a vampire. We are treated to all of the classics including: stake through the heart, sunlight and a humorous mix up between garlic and onions. Here we are provided with all of the traditional mythology which without, you couldn’t possibly imagine making a vampire flick!
What struck me as the most innovative choice was the way in which the vampire legend was established within the narrative. Once the group realise that they have been trapped and are being picked off one by one, they recall a rumour that they had heard concerning one of Abigail’s billionaire father’s bodyguards, who literally tears apart his enemies like an animal. This was a clever way to maintain the vampire figure as an urban legend but update the way it is presented to our characters in order to uphold the mystery of their attacker, and raise the stakes once they uncover the truth.
(Bloody Disgusting, 2024)
Another important theme addressed in Abigail is the internal conflict of the human versus the monster. Right from the word go we understand that our group of kidnappers are monstrous enough to abduct an unsuspecting child for their own profit; it isn’t until later however, that we learn why each of them sign on to the job and can separate the selfish from the desperate.
Joey (Melissa Barerra) and Frank (Dan Stevens) are two of our criminals who are pitted against one another in order to convey this contrast. Joey is elected to watch over Abigail whilst she is locked up in the mansion they are holed up in, this allows us to see a more compassionate side to her; we also learn she has a son, her reason for participating in the crime in the first place.
Frank on the other hand is aggressive and abrasive in his attempt to lead the group suggesting that his true desire is power. We see Frank wrestle with his humanity and his loyalty to the group but he eventually succumbs to his own sense of self preservation resulting in a permanent embrace of the monster, both inside and out. In a final showdown we see Joey fighting – alongside an unlikely ally – to keep her promise to her son, and return home to her family. It is through Frank we learn it’s not just the curse of vampirism which makes someone a monster and through Joey that one can commit a monstrous act with the most human of intentions.
(CBR, 2024)
Bettinelli-Olpin and Gillet have once again created a wacky and unique horror picture that audiences won’t soon forget as Abigail has taken theatres by storm and proven to be a thrilling cinema experience. This vampire-comedy uses the art of ballet to display some unforgettable scenes of violence whilst reminding us that a delicate, twelve year old dancer is the undoing of six hardened criminals. The success of Abigail will hopefully pave the way for more exciting genre experiments and unexpected hybrid horror films in the future!
Hope Lelliott-Stevens
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Epitomising looming doom amidst a backdrop of murky greys and even murkier secrets is The Moor, a new and unmissable horror directed by Chris Cronin and written by Paul Thomas. Weaponising the beauty and dread of slow-burn terror, combined with the dramatic performances and startling dark narrative, equips the film with mystery and intrigue, making it one of 2023’s Frightfest’s best screeners.
The film begins in ‘God’s Own Country’, also known as Yorkshire, in 1996. Youngsters Claire (Billie Suggett) and Danny (Dexter Sol Ansell) hatch a plan to steal sweets from a corner shop, with Danny distracting the shopkeeper whilst Claire fills her bag. Claire successfully leaves (treats acquired); however, Danny never leaves the shop. A compilation of archival footage and newspaper clippings show that Danny’s disappearance was only a notch in the belt of a long line of child abductions in the area. Now, 25 years on, the man supposedly behind the tragedies is set to be released from prison, leaving Danny’s still distraught father, Bill (David Edward-Robertson), hellbent on finding his son’s remains to close the situation once and for all. With the help of Claire (now played by Sophia La Porta), her podcast, and a curious crew, they set off into the Yorkshire Moors to decode this grand mystery once and for all.
The complex backdrop is rife with a pitch-black horrific context of missing persons, death and unresolved trauma, making for a sorrowful feature that is reminiscent of the plague conjured by grief and heartbreak. Although all of these intense emotions speak to the film’s ability to tug on the affections of viewers and their own fears of losing someone, what is perhaps the most stringent element to diffuse from the fantastic smorgasbord of thematics is The Moor’s exhibition of the ‘unknown’. Much of the film toys with the mystery of what is dubbed as the Summer of Fear, the year that all of these strange disappearances happened. Despite the perpetrator’s conviction, there are too many occurrences that do not sit straight, which catalyses the primary storyline of Bill and Claire, uncovering the dark truth behind it all.
Little is known, and little is revealed until the very end, leaving the viewer sat in trepidation, stewing at the thought, and imagining a plethora of horrid scenarios; essentially, Cronin employs our dark imaginations and forces us to manifest horridness throughout the film. In keeping with this ‘thiller-ific’ psychological torture is how The Moor captures and presents its melodic meaning on screen. The cinematography takes advantage of the rural British countryside and all of its folkloric, haunting discourse to showcase not just visually captivating shots of foggy greenery and daunting skies but also intimate shots of the characters as their psyches are ripped apart and shattered by the horrors of The Moor.
All of the carefully composed mayhem throughout would not be the same without the showstopping performances from the cast, particularly from the characters of Claire and Bill. They each embrace the cryptic tone of the film, carefully expressing immense emotions to pair perfectly with the big reveals. Their emotions are consistently raw and authentic, managing to not fall into the trap of being caricatures of grief.
Adjacent to the stellar staging is the film’s homegrown feel that amplifies the effective eerieness cultivated throughout British horror. The actual Moors residing in the north of England are home to a barrage of lore, with the lush, heathered Moors being at the centre of many ghost stories and legends. Cronin’s clever use of fabled trickery forces us, especially those familiar with the Moor landscape, to re-examine the depth and capabilities of those horrific tales that keep you up at night – does something unexplainable truly lurk amidst these strange disappearances…?
How The Moor bares its true bones is akin to a smouldering fire, delivering an impactful thwack of an exposition but then turning down the heat and letting it simmer and bloom until it reaches a scorchingly shocking end. This film is a gem that commands captivation and promises a visceral and uncanny journey into the great unknown.
We’ll be screening Chris Cronin’s incredible feature THE MOOR, which has wowed festival audiences worldwide since its debut at Frightfest in August. This is one of the final opportunities to experience its haunting beauty in cinemas, so don’t miss the chance to see one the best UK horror films of the past few years on the big screen.
Chris will also be attending to have an intimate Q&A with horror fansafter the screening – GRAB YOUR TICKETS HERE
Late Night with the Devil sees the excellent David Dastmalchian as Jack Delroy, a 1970s host of the late night chat show, Night Owls. Desperate to gain viewers back after a tragedy in his personal life, Jack themes his latest episode around occultism, however, the broadcast goes horribly wrong when a possessed guest unleashes a world of hell.
The directing duo, Colin and Cameron Cairnes delivers a menacing and mischievous feast brimming with hocus pocus trickery that constantly deceives and takes the viewer on a rollercoaster of havoc as we see a talk show spectacle turn into a cinematic rendition of satanic-panic-like mayhem. Late Night with the Devil’s wacky, yet utterly malicious narrative takes shape due to its clever filmic development; the film immerses itself into its vintage layout, with the frame taking on a surprising found footage arrangement, but not how one would generally expect it to. In other words, instead of a small handheld camera capturing POV’s, the found footage lens is of a ‘lost tape’ that has been discovered by a group of current documentary filmmakers. It’s a unique breaking of found footage codes, shaking colloquial storytelling and providing a level of exciting mystery.
Shadowing the film’s fresh take on the diegetic lens is its meta-esque feel, thanks to the late night lost tape appearing as a live broadcast. Immediately, bells ring to the likes of Ghostwatch (1992), WNUF Halloween Special (2013) and Haunted Ulster Live (2023) all of which utilise an almost forbidden feel, watching realist-coded footage gone wrong. Late Night with the Devil joins these witty displays of interactive filmmaking that have created an intriguing and entertaining cinematic discussion surrounding participatory viewership.
Whilst it is certain to say that presenting the moving image as an unplanned, charged, live piece aids in the fright factor and immediacy of it all, what is not to be underestimated is how the film’s performances equally contribute to the overwhelming impact of it all. Dastmalchian shines on screen, taking the already fantastically written character and making the role come to life with his portrayal of a broken man attempting to redeem some form of oomph back into his career, only for it to all come crashing down in a great calamity. Further to this is the film’s ability to conjure a scare or two. It is also worth mentioning how the film does not solely rely on brief and rapid ineffective jumpscares to entice a shriek, instead, the scenes are crafted in a way that allows for slowburn reveals that act to chill rather than shout ‘boo!’.
Since the film’s premiere at 2023’s South by Southwest Film Festival, reviewers have raved about Late Night with the Devil, commending its distinctive atmosphere and novel style, yet there has been some commentary regarding its use of CGI. Despite the beloved (and deserved) reputation of practical effects, the use of computer-generated imagery is not the devil, it can in fact be an effective tool. However, there are some pretty obvious, and poor uses of it within Late Night with the Devil, particularly involving scenes featuring lightning, which feels quite out of place and inauthentic when compared to the rest of the film’s stylisation.
In short, Late Night with the Devil oozes appeal, whether that be through its enthusiastic medium that the exciting story is told, or through its riveting storyline that unfolds, convulses, twists and turns until it reaches an almighty, and showstopping revelation – whichever way, Late Night with the Devil is a must-see horror.
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In the world of remakes and sequels, few franchises (if any) have escaped their fair share of criticism, many of which comments involve leaving the ‘original’ entry alone and stopping with the rambling continuations. One series in particular whose successors have fallen flat is The Omen. With a talented cast including Ralph Ineson, Bill Nighy and Nell Tiger Free, along with a generous budget and an adequate storyline, it seemed that The First Omen had everything in its favour. However, does the sixth instalment in the franchise live up to its grave potential…
The First Omen introduces us to Margaret (Tiger Free), a young novitiate who begins her probation before becoming a church sister. She travels to Rome to begin her service at an orphanage. During her quest, a series of events unfold, leaving her in the middle of a conspiracy between the church and the Antichrist. With the film encompassing Margaret’s discoveries and the subsequent chaotic journey of truth-seeking regarding a colossal conspiracy, the entire narrative situates itself around her both psychically and emotionally.
This prolonged exposure to a character requires a fully dimensional persona to be written, which writers Tim Smith, Keith Thomas, and director Arkasha Stevenson brilliantly do. Margaret’s complexity is where the figurativeness of the film shines. It captures a level of humanness which makes character study-based films excel. Take, for example, Saint Maud (2019) and Pearl (2022), both of which utilise emotional resonance to conjure a complex study of how a tainted psyche escalates situations. The First Omen joins the likes of nuanced horror films, capturing the intricacies that develop when one is in duress. Margaret is not written as a prop for which jumpscares thrive; she is a ‘real’ person whom we can imagine a backstory of, sympathise with her journey and feel the full force of terror when it comes her way.
With this being said, it is worth tipping the hat to Tiger Free’s formidable performance, with her execution of a troubled, fearful, yet powerful young woman being a cinematic delight. Further to the film’s benefit is the scoring orchestrated by Mark Koven, whose previous soundtrack credits include The Witch (2015) and The Lighthouse(2019). The score is grim and foreboding, with harsh crescendos which jolt the senses without replicating a clashing metallic sound. This delicate balance of sinister atmospheric strings, along with the softer moments of choir vocals showcasing a blend of baritone lows and alto highs, is what makes The First Omen’s haunting aura swell.
In all of the film’s prominence, one thing must be said: the narrative is rather predictable. Foreseeing every story beat, big or small, can have quite a negative effect due to its revelation of transparent twists, which, more often than not, will be guessed by many viewers by the time the first chapter has ceased. This does not necessarily take away from the film’s magnitude and evident prowess, but it does mean that allure and a sense of heightened suspense are stripped back. Due to its prequel nature, meaning that we already know of the following events, and considering the film’s association with countless films it was an easy pitfall for The First Omen to tumble into.
Concluding on a positive note, Stevenson’s directorial capabilities must not be overlooked by any means. With all of its merit, it is easy to forget that this film was a feature debut from the director, with her background being in television, namely season three of the anthology series Channel Zero (2018). Stevenson’s vision stands tall against the rest, executing some pretty graphic scenes (warning for those with sensitive eyes come ‘the birthing scene’!). It is this precise flare of intensity that horror fans will truly appreciate, particularly considering how many mainstream scares tend to censor gory potentials due to a barrage of rules and regulations. The First Omen breathes fresh air into the lungs of 2024’s horror, notably because of some of the releases this side of the year has seen. Is this prequel as good as Richard Donner’s The Omen (1976)? Not a chance. But is it a great standalone film incorporating a plethora of fantastic filmmaking elements? Indeed it is!
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Spring’s new psychological horror feature ‘Immaculate’ sees Sydney Sweeney star as Sister Cecelia, a devout nun who finds herself trapped in a secluded convent in the Italian countryside. Fighting for her life, Sister Cecelia finds herself subjected to experiments orchestrated by the church in an attempt to bring about the second coming.
‘Immaculate’ explores themes of isolation, misplaced faith, and the duplicitous nature of the seemingly beautiful. Sweeney provides an electric performance that encapsulates the tipping point between sheer terror and blind rage, carrying the audience with her through a dark and at times gruesome journey of Sister Cecelia’s self discovery and relationship with her faith.
Sister Cecelia, a young, fresh faced religious girl, embarks on a new chapter of her life as she travels to Italy to work as a carer providing end of life care for old, sick nuns. She found her faith after a near death experience in her childhood; she now follows God as she believes that he saved her that day to serve a purpose, but she is yet to discover what that purpose may be. Upon arrival in Italy, Sister Cecelia detects an unsettling atmosphere which shrouds the convent.
After blacking out on her first night she soon discovers that she has become pregnant through a seemingly Immaculate conception. Sister Cecelia was guided to the convent by her faith in God and was consequently expected to put her trust into his representatives on earth. However, after it is discovered that she is the subject of a cruel and inhumane experiment, it is clear that Sister Cecelia’s faith was misplaced, not with God, but with those who follow him and twist their beliefs to justify their own heinous agendas.
(Variety 2024)
We learn early on that Father Tedeschi – the Priest who summoned Cecelia to the convent in the first place – devoted two decades of his life to the field of biology before he found his own place amongst the church. It isn’t until later that we discover Father Tedeschi was shunned from the profession due to conducting unethical experiments.
Once we learn the truth behind Sister Cecelia’s pregnancy it is clear that the purpose which Father Tedeschi and the rest of the convent serve is not in fact God’s but their own. They attempt, in the name of God, to engineer a biologically perfect replication of Christ and believe that he will be their saviour and wash away their sins. The convent firmly believes what they’re doing is for the greater good because, as stated by the Cardinal, “If this is not the will of God, why does he not stop us?”.
Yet, the fact that Father Tedeschi uses eugenics to force the creation of a Messiah opposes the Christian belief that Christ will rise again at the right time. We can also then see how the title, ‘Immaculate’ serves two meanings: firstly, it denotes the idea of an immaculate conception and secondly, it represents the attempt to design a genetically perfect foetus carried by the perfect vessel – Sister Cecelia – destined to become a faultless religious figure.
(Screenrant, 2024)
The setting of ‘Immaculate’ is another important element of the film as it embodies one of the main motifs – darkness masked by beauty. We are provided with a plethora of shots both inside and outside of the convent, depicting both the architectural and natural beauty of the Italian scenery. These shots however are lengthy and linger in certain rooms and corridors. This gives us the foreboding impression that there is something lurking in the convent, a malevolent force or motive hiding amongst the picturesque dressing of this religious building.
Similarly, when Sister Cecelia first arrives at the convent she is sweet, innocent and devout. However, once under threat she is capable of embracing the darkness emanated by the convent and doing whatever it takes in order to survive. Finally, a bible quote hidden on the wall of Sister Cecelia’s bedroom – “And no wonder, for Satan himself masquerades as an angel of light” – foreshadows the duplicitous nature of Sister Cecelia’s baby suggesting that it has the potential to be a force of evil, disguised as a miracle.
(Discussing Film, 2024)
‘Immaculate’ provides a thrilling cinematic experience bringing audiences along for a ride full of gut wrenching twists and abhorrent revelations. The film emphasises the idea that a person’s faith is uniquely their own; a relationship with God should be an individual experience, not dictated by anyone or by an alternative motive. Sydney Sweeney perfectly captures Sister Cecelia’s journey in discovering that God’s purpose for her is to choose her own path. ‘Immaculate’ is a must-see new horror flick and a perfect combination of a harrowing conspiracy and the prevail of a person’s faith in themself.
Hope Lelliott-Stevens
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British horror cinema continuously delivers fantastic films and filmmakers alike, with countless classics rising from home soil; whether that’s folkloric nightmares, Hammer Horrors, gritty zombie fests, satiric parodies or creature features, Britain is a motherland of talent. One of these standout contributors to the genre is director Rob Savage. In the past couple of years, Savage’s work has traversed the land of short films, indie features, and major Hollywood debuts, with each picture delivering a unique, distinctive slice of terror for audiences to devour.
Savage’s efforts to captivate his audiences can be traced back to his pure passion for filmmaking, which began early in the award-winning director’s journey when he made his first short film at the young age of 13. For a budding teen, his debut short, Sex Scene (2009), tackled quite the earnest storyline of two young individuals trying to navigate the world of intimacy. Following his first taste of creation, Savage continued to wield a camera and direct, edit and write a bundle of independent short stories such as Act (2010), Sit in Silence (2011), and I Am (2012).
By the time Savage hit the later years of adolescence, it was clear that the young man with a movie camera would be bound to a career within the industry. Throughout the following years, Savage’s hard graft and drive for creation would yield significant results, being a testament to contemporary horror cinema.
Strings (2012)
Savage’s first feature-length film was a pure grassroots venture, and the filmmaker has since expressed the opportune nature of its production. Straight out of school, Savage used all his university savings to create a film, which he made off a borrowed camera and was filmed at his college. However, just like many great directors, Savage did not need the expensive thrills to produce a standout debut.
String’s warm reception is mainly owed to Savage’s emotive take on a tender yet dramatic coming-of-age story following four teenagers who vow to spend their last summer together before venturing into adulthood. The film is thematically reminiscent of the series Skins (2007) and visually remindful of the likes of Fish Tank(2009), with the film’s microbudget adding to the close, personal feel where the narrative is given the chance to hone in on the character dynamics.
The film went on to win the Raindance Award at the British Independent Film Awards before being procured by Vertigo Films for distribution. Upon this triumph, Savage went on to create a streak of short films, one of which, Dawn of the Deaf (2016), co-written by Jed Shepherd, would foreshadow the pair’s success in the horror genre.
Host (2020)
Savage’s second feature is the sensational Host, an unforgettable film that not only catered to many horror hounds’ frightful tastes but also invited an influx of new fans to the genre due to its rapid, viral success. Much of Host’s achievements come from how the film weaponizes its desktop setting to initially familiarize, drag the viewer in, and then torment them for long after watching. Its authentic coding also spoke to the film’s timely release.
Filmed and distributed during lockdown was Savage’s full-length version of a prank gone array. Savage revealed in an exclusive interview with Dead Northern that he kept up with social outings during lockdown via Zoom meetings to catch up with friends; however, when he began hearing strange noises in his attic, he knew that he could play the ultimate joke on the unsuspecting crowd. With the idea of a laugh in mind, Savage arranged a call with pals to provide emotional support as he scoped out his supposedly haunted attic, only for him to edit the live call and insert a jumpscare of a zombie lurching out from the dark from the Spanish found footage movie Rec (2007). The subsequent screams and panics got the viral treatment from the internet, making studios desperate for Savage to extend his one-minute idea into a feature-length desktop horror.
With Shudder eventually pinning the release, Host became the most talked about film of 2020, and to this day, Host still holds a 99% Fresh rating on Rotten Tomatoes against a whopping 99 reviews!
Host’s stellar outcome is largely owed to its gritty natural tone, where the character’s actions do not feel forced but genuine, forcing the fear to become palpable. The film’s immersive structural format is a consequence of how the entire cast and crew knew each other prior to filming and were only given loose scripts and action commands by Savage, along with co-writers Shepherd and Gemma Hurley. Host is far from rigid. It feels as if the footage from this haunted Zoom meeting really was just happened upon. It would be easy to compare Host to the likes of fellow desktop features such as Unfriended (2014) and Searching (2018), but instead, Host is a film unlike any other.
Dashcam (2021)
After the victory that was Host, the rumour mill reported that Savage had entered into a deal with Blumhouse Productions to create three features under their wing. The first entry to stem from this exciting collaboration was Dashcam, a screen-life horror surrounding the contentious musician Annie (Annie Hardy) as she treks through one hell of a wild night. The found footage boom is undoubtedly alive and well throughout the film, with the firsthand footage originating from dashcams, live streams and phones.
What ensues for the next 76 minutes is a bundle of mania, including but not limited to MAGA-endorsing protagonists, lockdown conspiracies, possessed elderly women, abandoned amusement parks, car wrecks, chase scenes, occult symbols, stabbings, and an oddly entertaining but rather vulgar spew of songs carolled from Annie as she goes about this disastrous night.
The rambunctious expedition, joyously accompanied by all of the conundrums and quirks is what makes Dashcam feel like a hazardous fever dream, where you will most definitely be left thinking ‘what on earth have I just witnessed?’ But nevertheless, in the best way possible. Dashcam is a valiant film from Savage and returning co-writers Shepherd and Hurley. It is not a movie that has been previously accomplished, and it is unlikely that cinema will get a film as provocative and brilliantly feral any time soon.
The Boogeyman (2023)
Savage’s latest film, The Boogeyman, saw the director take an alternative approach to horror than his previous feats, with the film taking a more traditional filming approach and swaying away from found footage altogether.
The Boogeyman comes from a 1973 short story of the same name from the one and only Stephen King, which chronicles a grieving family tormented by the Boogeyman. The film’s primary forte is the deadening atmosphere that trickles through every ounce of the film, covering the screen in a dreary, raw, and authentic mood where the sombre emotions of grief washes over every moment, alongside the peaks of haunting scares provided by the titular antagonising force.
The film wields a commendable balance of brief ‘got ya!’ scares amidst its layers of more sincere horror which comes from both the stunning performances from Sophie Thatcher, Chris Messina, and Vivien Lyra Blair and the film’s aesthetics. The final act is brimming with these scenes of great visual capacity, where giallo-esque lighting and colourful hues fuse with the horrific imagery and the omnipresent vibe, providing a feeling that urges you to believe that evil really does lurk.
The cinematic cherry on top, if you will, is The Boogeyman’s official seal of approval from the King of Horror, with Savage describing that King had openly praised the film and stated how it lingered with him after watching, just as a horror film should.
Savage’s next move in his booming career is a further step into the land of horror, with it being confirmed that he is to adapt the graphic horror novel Night of the Ghoul, which follows a father and son duo as they search for the truth surrounding a long-lost horror film. However, as they unearth the secrets, they discover that this cursed film was left hidden away from the masses for good reason. What propels Savage to be one of the contemporary greats is how his love for the genre is palpable within his filmography. Horror fans make the best horror movies, and Savage’s works precisely proves this time and time again.
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Sinister has a brilliant and justifiable setup for many jumpscares to ensue, with Ethan Hawke’s character discovering a box of Super 8 films revealing a plethora of families’ grisly deaths. Many of these evil tapes are shown, showcasing drownings, hangings, and a string of other cruel fates. However, one tape, in particular, is still wedged in the back of many viewers’ minds twelve years on. The lawnmower tape displays an unknown person (later revealed to be a child!) grabbing a red lawnmower from a dark shed before mowing over grass in the pitch-black night, with the only morsel of light coming from the glow of the recording flash. Sounds of white-noise-like fuzziness play ominously over the confusing scene before the camera’s warm glow shows a person bound to the ground as the mower lashes over them with a fierce suddenness accompanied by an ear-drum bursting screech. The scene is an exercise of the classic jumpscare, brimming with brutally loud sounds and a terrifying image, yet it does not feel archetypal and expected; instead, the setup combined with the payoff is exactly how a quick jumpscare should be done.
2- Clown mask – Hell House LLC (Stephen Cognetti, 2015)
Is Hell House LLC one of the best horror films of the last decade? It might be a bold statement considering all of the fantastic films to come from this period. Yet, many a contemporary horror fan would state that Stephen Cognetti’s contributions are undeniably superb, mainly thanks to his filmography’s ability to turn every morsel of screentime into a bone-chilling expedition of great extremes. A scene in testament to this is the ‘What’re you looking at?’ scare, where a member of the haunted house comes across a demonic figure, believing it to be his friend dressed up in an eerily creepy clown suit. The true horror of the scene comes from the audience’s knowledge that this figure is not a friendly familiar but a hellish being donned in a black and white fairground suit and mask. We feel the tension bloom as the cast member comfortably stands beside his supposed friend and casually talks to it. It is not a scene where loud screams blare, or a monster leaps out. It is a simple setup with an excellent culmination to the terrifying film.
3- Camera closeup – Gonjiam: Haunted Asylum (Jung Bum-shik, 2018)
The South Korean footage horror entered screens with immediate success, coming in first at the box office on the same day of its release. Its ‘must-see’ reputation grows yearly, with the film now being one of the highest-grossing films in the country, just behind the classic A Tale of Two Sisters (2003). Gonjiam: Haunted Asylum is somewhat of a slow burn, taking its time to build trepidation before unleashing its ferocious force onto the unsuspecting viewer. There are countless incidences where you will find yourself watching the screen between peaked fingers over the eyes, but the one scene that continuously creeps up on jumpscare compilations is the ‘ultra-close up shot’. In traditional found footage fashion, the firsthand camera, in this instance, comes from the fisheye lens on a GoPro, which is mounted to the head of its user. The user in question experiences possession by a malicious spirit, turning her mouth into a menacing grim, complete with black irises and an air of pure wickedness. The intensity of the fright primarily originates from the twisted complexion that the fisheye lens provides; it’s an image straight from the uncanny valley, especially when paired with the unhuman odd squealing noise that the character makes.
4- The first appearance – I Am a Ghost (H.P. Mendoza, 2012)
I Am a Ghost remains criminally underrated despite its truly nightmarish conclusion. Describing the film can come across as a disservice. Nothing happens for the majority of the film. There are no grand acts of terror, and a monotonous routine takes precedence for the most part. However, this stagnantness is where the horror excellence shines. I Am a Ghost follows a woman from an indeterminable era in a large Victorian house, all by herself, as she goes about her daily routine of waking up, making breakfast, walking around the house, and so forth. However, something is off, a stringent atmosphere become apparent, but the force of strain is revealed ever so delicately and subtley. Yet, when the clock strikes and the realisation hits, we are met with an ungodly reign of terror in the form of a chilling creature-like demon whose appearance is a psychical shock in terms of its sheer spectacle but also an emotional jolt due to the sudden interruption into the banal, mundane tone that was at play for the majority of the film.
5- Night vision – The Descent (Neil Marshall, 2005)
The Descent’s unbreakable reputation still stands today due to Neil Marshall’s impeccable timing of frights, scares and gore galore. The night vision scene occurs deep under an unknown cave system amidst columns of sharp, pointed stalactites and hundreds of animal bones. Darkness prevails, and panic sets in for the spelunking group, who are becoming increasingly aware of their entrapment. Their access to night vision only provides a feeble attempt of sight, but what it does pick up is a daunting image of the humanoid creature known as a ‘Crawler’ standing over them, waiting to catch their prey. Upon discovery, all hell breaks loose, and the group’s tortuous journey to their gruesome deaths begins. It’s everything one could wish for in a jumpscare – disquieting tension, limited vision, an almighty scream and a powerful scare.
6- Car window – Smile (Parker Finn, 2022)
A common conception about contemporary horror cinema is that they are predictable with one too many jumpscares. And whilst that sentiment may ring slightly true, there are plenty of films which exercise an abundance of jumpscares with brilliance—an example of this being Smile. Parker Finn’s feature debut’s standout scene, which took many by surprise, is the ‘car window’ snippet. The jolting clip shows a woman running to a car window, only for her torso to fill the car window, and her neck to seemingly contort and hang low, pushing her twisted expression into the glass and showcasing an awfully horrid smile.
7- ‘The Mother’ – Barbarian (Zach Cregger, 2022)
The payoff from Barbarian’s ‘big’ jumpscare is all in the buildup, which takes up the majority of the first half of the film. Whilst details will be kept sparse, throughout Barbarian we are unsure as to who or what will go wrong, who to trust and when the horror will unfold. Meaning that the grand reveal of the mysterious titular creature behind all the terror is all the more effective. What also propels this particular Barbarian scare to gold status is how it changes the film’s method of horror. The likes of Smile and Sinister use quick scares to retrieve a response. Meanwhile, Barbarian and I Am a Ghost utilise a general sense of devilment to entice a reaction. Barbarian often employs atmospheric dread to create fear, making this unforeseen monstrous appearance all the more frantic.
8- I Saw Her Face – The Ring (Gore Verbinski, 2002)
Gore Verbinski’s adaption of the Japanese classic Ringu (1998) is an example of a remake done right. There are countless instances where the film takes us on a frightening ride, but there is one scene that stands out amongst them all – the infamous ‘I Saw Her Face’ extract. During a somber funeral service for a young girl hit by the tragedy of The Ring’s lore, the victim’s mother tells of her heartbreak and sudden death of her daughter. The scene is one of solemn and tenderness, mourning the sadness of a life lost, however, in an attack of complete sporadicalness the camera cuts to the girl hunched dead inside a closet, mouth gaping open, eyes drooped and bruised skin. Brutal, bold and beyond bone-chilling.
9- The Haunting of Hill House (Mike Flanagan, 2018)
Mike Flanagan is the ultimate horror connisseur, what with being a known avid horror fan, which continuously shows through his extensive filmography. Although The Haunting of Hill House is not a film but mini-series, it truly is a cinematic masterpiece. The show as a collective nails the art of a jumpscare. It features scenes of brief, sudden thwacks with booming sounds providing plenty of nerve jolting attacks to the senses. On the flip side, there is an equal amount of long, dreary, shocks that unnerve as much as they panic. Whilst there are too many scenes to pin the precise focal point, a few masterly frights include every appearance of the Bent Neck Lady and the ‘car scare’.
10- Hide and Clap – The Conjuring (James Wan, 2013)
To set the scene, a mother and child are playing the hide and clap game, which is akin to a Marco-Polo, hide and seek activity. In an attempt to locate the hider, the seeker (the mother) follows the claps, leading her to the entryway of the basement. Now in complete darkness with only a small glow lighting up her face, she waits for the next clap, only for the silence to be broken by a clap from right behind her. Loud screams and panic ensues, but the real reaction comes from the slow buildup, shivering in anticipation waiting for a clap to appear out from knowhere and cut the unbeliviably thick tension.
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Imaginary is Jeff Wadlow’s latest collaboration with Blumhouse Productions, following from their previous combined projects, Fantasy Island (2020) and Truth or Dare (2018). Like every production house, there are filmic expectations, whether that be the dizzyingly raucous films from Troma Entertainment or the moody existentialist slow-burners from A24. And whilst Blumhouse has produced some utterly fantastic horrors such as The Bay (2012), Creep (2014), Get Out (2018), and Soft and Quiet (2022), the studio has more often than not come under fire for spewing out banal, cliched movies that lack any air of originality. Unfortunately, their latest venture, Imaginary, has hit screens with an overwhelmingly negative response thanks to its underdeveloped, muddled storyline and humdrum attempts to scare.
Generically, Imaginary follows Jessica (DeWanda Wise), a children’s author who returns to her childhood home with her stepdaughters, Alice (Pyper Braun) and Taylor (Taegen Burns). However, chaos ensues when Alice discovers a stuffed teddy bear named Chauncey.
With this in mind, the narrative has ample potential to be something eerie and dark, a tale of childhood frights and how they seep into the psyche. Yet, one of the film’s significant downfalls is how the ‘could-be-great’ capabilities are lost in all of the hullabaloo. In a nutshell, Jessica’s repressed childhood has unknowingly clouded most of her life and affected her more than she could have ever imagined; there is an unnecessary backstory surrounding Alice and Taylor’s troubled mother, which is joined by yet another subplot of this underground-like world called the ‘Never Ever’ that Chauncey unleashes. The story is further complicated by the fact that Chauncey’s physical materiality is a fabrication of Jessica and Alice’s minds, making frequent appearances to others somewhat confusing. Imaginary really outdoes itself because it cannot make up its mind, with underplots, lore, secondary storylines and tangled conclusions all fighting for attention for the entire film.
The oversaturation is not offbeat or theatrical, where the excessiveness plays off as humorous or loveable enough to create a fanbase, as seen in the likes of 2023’s M3gan. Alternatively, Imaginary’s capacity to grasp its gratuitous plot and develop any sense of charm is completely missed.
Furthering the vapidness is the almost nonsensical dialogue that features throughout. The lead actors, particularly Wise, are equipped with all the tools to make the film excel, yet the robotic script dulls any sparkle and makes not just the character’s physical actions confusing but also makes every monologue and essential piece of exposition fail. Take the character of Gloria (Betty Buckley), Jessica’s neighbour, whose sole purpose is to be an exposition provider. It is not uncommon for films to dedicate a scene for the lead to decipher the origins that are plaguing their situation. However, Gloria’s delivery of the backstory is akin to that of a wiki article. It’s a monotonous speech that reels off a PowerPoint presentation to Chauncey’s motives.
The singular hook that barely keeps Imaginary in the loop is the creature design of Chauncey when he enters beast-mode. His small teddy bear frame becomes towering, with his eyes shedding the shiny plastic beads, becoming bright red, and his sewn-shut mouth ripping open to reveal gnarly fangs. What makes this all the more impressive is that Chauncey’s form was created mainly using practical effects and animatronic tricks. These effects were created by none other than Spectral Motion, an effects design team that is known for their brilliant work on the likes of Stranger Things (2016-). If Imaginary had featured more of Chauncey’s dark side and beastly form, then the film’s overall themeatics would have had the opportunity to materialise.
The film could have utilised its undertones and portrayed the manipulation of reality, how psychological illusions and repression lead to the destruction of the self. Chauncey’s villainy could have propelled the film away from its continuous jumpscare tactics and led the way with a more piercing take on the human condition if the script had been stripped back and allowed the effectiveness of its story beats and antagonist to shine.
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Bumps in the dark and strange creatures are brilliant devices used by many filmmakers. Nevertheless, it is often rare that there comes about a film that employs these facets with such power that it will leave you not just fully engrossed in the on-screen magic but also enthralled by the sheer capacity to frighten. Dutch Marich’s Horror in the High Desert (2021) and its equally haunting sequel Horror in the High Desert 2: Minerva (2023) is an exercise in visceral found footage cinema that deserves to be registered as one of the greats.
The first entry chronicles the disappearance of hiker Gary Hinge (Eric Mencis), who went missing in the summer of 2017 after hiking in the Great Basin Desert, Nevada. For the first time since the tragedy, family and friends are interviewed, recalling the horrific events and the terrifying conclusion of what happened in the high desert.
At first glance, Horror in the High Desert’s stylistic choices may seem to emulate the found footage storytelling device as seen countless times before. However, the complexity Marich exerts throughout propels the aspect of the first-hand camera into new and exciting territory that imposes an awfully stringent omnipotent force. The film takes inspiration from the authenticity of documentary filmmaking, featuring interviews and archival footage, and presents its facts on screen as if learnt in real-time whilst editing a supposedly real documentary on a genuine case. It is an intoxicatingly fascinating approach to horror that has been excellently handed in the likes of The Blair Witch Project (1999) and Lake Mungo (2008), with the product having an undictated tonality, where the events unravel in real time, making the finished content much more authentically coded and therefore tenfolds more terrifying.
With all these hyperrealist intentions, exploring the film’s visual aesthetics is crucial. Night vision is a potent aspect that Marich amalgamates to extradite a deeply intrinsic fear held within us. What we can’t see is always scarier; the dark figures hiding behind pillars and the whispers of entities are more often than not more startling than the constant exposure of the antagonising force. Marich heavily enlists this ‘less is more approach’ during the film’s final act, which shows the last footage from Gary shoots on his camcorder. Supposedly alone in the dark heights of the isolated desert, Gary captures a deserted cabin surrounded by sparse trees, all washed in total darkness, naked to the human eye, except for the camera’s night vision capabilities.
Fear is survival. It is a preservation instinct that keeps us alive. We become near defenceless when we are denied light and are steeped in the darkness, unable to see the predatory threats. Horror in the High Desert, throughout its conclusion, calls upon this evolutionary cycle to enhance our senses and thus force us to look at the screen, taking in every frame to see where the monstrousness lies, pay audible attention to every branch stepped on to determine how close menace is to our surroundings and ultimately force us to watch on as the gruelling events unfold. In tandem, the close bond developed by the first-hand diegetic camera thrusts our perspective to be at one with Gary, fully and brutally immersing us in his position throughout this bone-chilling sequence.
Identifying an immersed spectatorial experience and the discharge of all-consuming darkness that entices a haptic touch towards the film translates to Horror in the High Desert’s corpus that stimulates folkloric-based rhetoric. This idea of lore and mystery is presented heavily throughout the sequel, Horror in the High Desert 2: Minerva. Featuring a similar outline and based in the same context, is a secondary disappearance story focusing on the geological researcher Minerva Sound (Solveig Helene), who relocated to a rural trailer amidst the desert where she documented a string of strange occurrences. Accompanying this are various subplots of other people’s experiences with the ominous area, including the case of the young mother, Ameliana Brasher (Brooke Bradshaw), who goes missing along Highway 50. This is followed by the bodycam footage of Luke Wells (David Nichols Jr.), an EMT who was part of the initial search party for Ameliana.
Minerva’s story unravels slowly, featuring video calls between herself and loved ones concerning the discoveries she has made inside the trailer, such as discarded home video tapes featuring chilling visuals that play out as stalker-like footage, reminiscent of the recordings in The Poughkeepsie Tapes (2007), but with a more covert, suspenseful tone. However, the most macabre discovery is of an unidentified person creeping around the trailer, breathing sluggishly and grunting, “he’s comin’ in..” and “I got one for ya”. It is an eerie sequence enough on its own, yet the true bite comes from its suggestion that whatever wreaks havoc among the high desert is something that is far more sinister than a lone wolf, a night stalker, but instead, an uncanny force that is bigger than us all.
Deepening this are the performances above from the likes of Ameliana and Luke, whose experiences with the land are both utterly perplexing and strikingly frightening. After driving from Las Vegas, Ameliana’s car breaks down, but not to fear; her family has a strategy for this long abandoned stretch of highway; if they do not get home at the specified time, the stranded must wait outside the car until rescue appears. Marich makes brilliant use of the surveillance style of found footage by inserting clips from Ameliana’s dashcam. Details will be spared to avoid spoiling the unforgettable (and frankly nightmare-fueled) surprise. What can be noted is how Marich bravely takes the time not to rush the sequence of Ameliana’s fate. It’s a torturous slow burn that makes the viewer wait in pure fear and trepidation, knowing that Ameliana’s blisteringly gruesome fate will occur at any given moment.
One final punch to the gut is Luke’s bodycam footage, which is an extract that horror filmmakers spend their entire careers learning how to craft, as Marich has done. Again, specifics will be spared in a bid to ‘keep mum’ on the finale. By this process, take heed of this: Luke enters a stranded mining facility in the pitch darkness, having broken his flashlight, unable to see that he is always nearly mere feet away from bumping into a disfigured, unexplainable figure capable of ungodly terror.
Marich has discussed Horror in the High Desert becoming a multi-entried horror series, with the film’s official website confirming that the third edition, Horror in the High Desert 3: Firewatch, is coming soon. Given the excellence of the original and its equally distinctive sequel, Marich is certainly becoming a signature figure in the found footage world, causing waves and creating overwhelmingly smashing cinema.
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